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How I Sculpt with Wax to Create Fluidity

How I Sculpt with Wax to Create Fluidity

Recently I had the honor of creating a one-of-a-kind sterling silver charm for the Stay Gold Collective, a group of independent jewelers. The charms celebrate our connection to community. This was an exciting challenge for me since I normally work at a much larger scale when sculpting bold statement pieces. I remembered to grab a few photos of my concepting process to share and thought you might enjoy learning a little about how I landed on the fluid style I now use in my work.

Unfurl one of a kind sculpted sterling silver charm

When I first started exploring making wearable sculpture about three years ago, I played with strips of paper to see how many unique little shapes I could make with a continuous strip. Once I landed on a bunch of these I translated them into metal using strips of sheet metal. From there I recreated the shapes in wire. Here are a few photos of my early explorations:

Sculptures created with strips of paper and strips of metal

I found I enjoyed working in the round (a nod to my fine arts background) and it was a natural progession to working with wax to allow for more experimentation and expressiveness. I began creating pieces with strips of sheet wax that I would use to sketch in space. After taking a lost wax casting class where I learned how far I could push the material, I began honing my wax sculpting technique. 

I normally start by creating a wax sketch where I explore the sweet spot between intention and spontaneity. I will often reference this sketch when I sculpt the piece itself, using strips of sheet wax that I smooth on wood mandrels, spreading the wax to varying thicknesses with the warmth and pressure of my hands, cutting away areas with a blade. Because of the size limitations of sheet wax, I will carefully join strips together until I have one continuous length that I manipulate to find my form.

Unfurl Studio wax carving work in progress
Unfurl Studio wax sculpture in process

When the initial casting comes back to me, the piece often goes through another round of transformation. I will anneal the metal (heating it with a torch until it softens) and manipulate it further by bending it, filing it, and sanding it until the final form reveals itself.

For the Stay Gold Collective charm I was thinking about how to represent Unity, Community, and Vibrancy. I remembered my initial metal sculptures from back in the day and found a shape I really loved that captured the energy I was looking for. It was over 3" so I did another sketch in wire reducing the size further before creating a wax sketch in the 1" size I was aiming for. 

Here's a photo showing the progression from the 3" wire sculpture to the finished charm: 

Unfurl sculpture process from wire form to wax form to metal form

I surprised myself that I really enjoyed working at this much smaller scale. I plan on doing more experimentation at this size, incorporating stones in unexpected ways.

What do you think of this smaller sized work? Let me know in the comments!

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